Puppets and puppet shows in the 18th century
This notebook page is an expansion of a section from the 18th century toys page on my old website. Over here, you’ll find extant puppets and puppet theaters, as well as artwork & illustrations depicting puppet shows. The old site also has a few medieval puppets.
I’m adding a section of descriptions of puppet shows, mostly from 18th century newspapers. I’ve been finding this to be challenging – I’m trying to avoid descriptions that satirize current events that the newspapers’ readers would have instantly understood – but a modern reader might assume were actual puppet shows. Politicks in Miniature: Or, the Humours of Punch's Resignation, A Tragi-Comi-Farcical-Operatical Puppet Show, for example, is meant to be read as a satire about Robert Walpole rather than as a puppet show for children.
Additional Resources
This site contains affiliate links for which I may be compensated
Timberheads and Talking Stools: Puppets Pulled the Strings of Eighteenth-Century Audiences
Puppet theatre room at the Museo di Casa Goldoni
A history of puppets in Britain
A History of European Puppetry
The Puppet Theatre in America: A History, 1524-1948
Venetian marionettes: RC-B-06147, RC-B-06133
Don Quixote destroys the puppets by Charles-Antoine Coypel, c. 1714-1734
Marionette theater with two settings and twelve puppets, Italy, c. 1734
Foire de Venise, 1736
Convent parlor by Pietro Longhi, c. 1740-1760
The parlor of the San Zaccaria Convent by Francesco Guardi, c. 1745-1750
onghiThe Charlatan by Pietro Longhi, 1757
I Burattini, 1760-1770
Making shadow-puppets, L’Origine de la Peinture de les Portraits à la Mode, c. 1770-1780
Foote, the Devil and Polly Pattens, February 1773
Punch and the jugglers, 1783
Punch’s puppet shew, 1795
Harry Rowe, 1798
Portrait of a little boy holding a puppet (a marionette with a Punch-like belly)
Cooper Hewitt 1933-11-3, an 18th century puppet of an old man with a beard
A Punch and Judy Show by Thomas Rowlandson
Puppet show in a square by Nicolas Antoine Taunay
Descriptions of 18th century puppet shows
The Pennsylvania Gazette
December 30, 1742
The Ipswitch Journal
November 11, 1749
The Public Register, or, Freeman's Journal
March 24, 1764
The Ipswitch Journal
June 8, 1765
The Virginia Gazette
April 13, 1769
Maryland Gazette
December 28, 1769
Maryland Gazette
May 31, 1770
Rind’s Virginia Gazette
November 19, 1772
Jackson’s Oxford Journal
February 20, 1773
(see also Foote, the Devil and Polly Pattens; another show is summarized in The Cambridge Chronicle and Journal, March 13, 1773)
Bath Weekly Chronicle and Herald
November 19, 1789
The Bath Journal
January 31, 1791
The Bath Journal
February 13, 1792