Knitters and Hand-Knitting in the 18th Century

Pages elsewhere on this site focusing on 18th century knit clothing and accessories include mitts, muffatees, knit gloves, mittens, stockings, pincushions & pin-balls, Scots bonnets, men’s caps, and babies’ shirts.

You’ll also find resources on knitting sheaths, as well as knitting in the 10th-17th centuries.

Additional Resources

A History of Hand Knitting

No Idle Hands: The Social History of American Knitting

Historic Knitting group on Facebook

Knitted Garb - Inspired by Originals: Designs for Plimoth Patuxet Museums and Beyond (16th-17th century patterns)

TRICOTER, v. act. (Bonneterie.) action par laquelle on travaille à former avec de longues & menues aiguilles, ou broches de fer ou de laiton poli, certains tissus de soie, de laine, de coton, de chanvre, de lin, ou de poil, en maniere de petits noeuds, boucles ou mailles, tels qu'on les voit aux bas, bonnets, camisoles, & autres pareilles marchandises de bonneterie.

Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 1765

Young Knitter Asleep by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, c. 1759
Courtesy of the Huntington Art Museum, San Marino, California
Adele S. Browning Memorial Collection, gift of Mildred Browning Green and Honorable Lucius Peyton Green

Young woman sitting on a chair by Edme Bouchardon, 1730s

A girl knitting/A young girl knitting by Philippe Mercier (also Domestick Employment: Knitting

Lady in candlelight

A girl knitting, attributed to André Bouys

The governess by Jean-Siméon Chardin, 1739

The prude, c. 1740s-1760s

Lady Maynard by Paul Sandby, c. 1757

Young Knitter Asleep by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, 1759

Madame de Chamilly, femme du premier valet de chambre du Roi by Carmontelle, 1760

Countess Tolstaya, née Lopukhina by Ivan Argunov, 1768

Lady Chambers by Paul Sandby, c. 1770-1780

Interior from Näs estate by Pehr Hilleström, c. 1775

The Uncultivated Genius by David Allan, 1775

An old lady knitting, 1776

Lotte hands pistols to Werther’s servant by Daniel Nikolaus Chodowiecki, 1777

In der Nähstube by Daniel Chodowiecki

A girl seated by a window knitting, c. 1780-1799

My grandmother knitting, c. 1780-1812

The gypsie fortune-teller, 1783

A visit to the grandmother, 1785

View of the Eagle Tower at Caernarvon by Paul Sandby, 1786

Les Malheurs de l'amour (The Sorrows of Love) by Louis-Léopold Boilly, 1790

Two old people sitting on a couch, c. 1790-1810

Les Tricoteuses Jacobines, ou de Robespierre by Pierre-Etienne Leseur, 1793

Woman from La Rochelle, 1796

A knitting lady by Warner Horstink, 1799

Figure studies by Nicholas Pocock

Madame Gérard, wife of Henri Gérard by Marguerite Gérard

Italian woman in an interior attributed to Jacques Sablet

The grandfather, 1811